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TCE

TCE, Parkinson's Disease, and the Camp Lejeune Connection

A look at the growing research linking the solvent TCE to Parkinson's disease, and what it means for Camp Lejeune veterans.

Air Force Plant 85

A former 420-acre Air Force aircraft plant in Columbus, Ohio, where decades of manufacturing contaminated soil and groundwater.

Arnold Air Force Base

Arnold Air Force Base in Tennessee has been associated with PFAS, PCBs, and chlorinated solvent contamination tied to decades of aerospace testing and fire training.

Badger Army Ammunition Plant

Badger Army Ammunition Plant in Sauk County, Wisconsin produced military propellants and left widespread groundwater contamination now under cleanup.

Beale Air Force Base

A profile of contamination concerns and environmental cleanup at Beale Air Force Base in California.

Davis-Monthan Air Force Base

Davis-Monthan Air Force Base in Tucson, Arizona has faced concerns about PFAS, TCE, and jet fuel reaching local groundwater.

Former England Air Force Base

England Air Force Base near Alexandria, Louisiana recorded some of the highest PFAS detections of any U.S. military site.

Former Naval Air Station Glenview

Former Navy air station in Glenview, Illinois, where landfill PCB, metal, and other contamination has prompted an ongoing Navy cleanup.

Fort Crowder (Camp Crowder)

Former Army Signal Corps training center near Neosho, Missouri, now a Formerly Used Defense Site with documented TCE and solvent contamination.

Fort Gillem

A former Army logistics post in Forest Park, Georgia where solvent, petroleum, and PFAS contamination is still being addressed.

Fort Hunter Liggett

Fort Hunter Liggett, an Army Reserve training installation in California, has documented groundwater solvent and PFAS concerns.

Fort Irwin National Training Center

Fort Irwin is an Army desert training center in California's Mojave Desert under a DoD PFAS assessment and state cleanup oversight.

Fort Jackson

Fort Jackson, the Army's largest basic training post, has documented PFAS, RDX, TCE and metals in its environment.

Fort Knox

Fort Knox in Kentucky has been associated with TCE and PCE groundwater contamination, with AFFF-related PFAS also studied.

Indiana Army Ammunition Plant

A former Army propellant plant near Charlestown, Indiana, where explosives manufacturing left lasting soil and groundwater contamination.

Lambert-St. Louis Air National Guard Base

A Missouri Air National Guard installation at Lambert-St. Louis, near Hazelwood, where removed waste oil, solvent, and detergent tanks left residues regulators still treat as of concern.

Naval Amphibious Base Little Creek

A look at documented contamination and Superfund cleanup at Naval Amphibious Base Little Creek in Virginia Beach.

Naval Base San Diego

Naval Base San Diego is a major Navy surface ship base where decades of shipyard work have prompted environmental cleanup.

Naval Base Ventura County

A look at documented PFAS, fuel, and solvent contamination at Naval Base Ventura County in California and what it may mean for veterans.

Newport Chemical Depot

Newport Chemical Depot, a former Army facility near Newport, Indiana, produced explosives and VX nerve agent.

U.S. Army Pueblo Chemical Depot

A former U.S. Army chemical-weapons storage depot in Pueblo County, Colorado, with documented contamination concerns and ongoing groundwater cleanup.

Red River Army Depot

A look at documented solvent, metals, and PFAS contamination concerns at Red River Army Depot in Bowie County, Texas.

Richards-Gebaur Air Force Base

An overview of environmental contaminants and cleanup history at the former Richards-Gebaur Air Force Base in Missouri.

Rickenbacker Air National Guard Base

A profile of contamination concerns at Rickenbacker Air National Guard Base near Columbus, Ohio, including PFAS, TCE, and fuel.

Rosecrans Air National Guard Base

Rosecrans Air National Guard Base in St. Joseph, Missouri has documented fuel, solvent, and metal contamination, with PFAS raised as a concern.

Scott Air Force Base

Scott Air Force Base in Illinois has been associated with PFAS and AFFF contamination of groundwater and nearby drinking water.

Sunflower Army Ammunition Plant

A former Army propellant plant near De Soto, Kansas, where soil and groundwater contamination is being addressed under a long-running KDHE-overseen cleanup.

Tyson Valley Powder Farm

A former Army ordnance storage and testing site near Eureka, Missouri, now a Formerly Used Defense Site under investigation.

Vandenberg Space Force Base

Vandenberg Space Force Base in California has documented PFAS contamination being addressed under the CERCLA cleanup process.

Watervliet Arsenal

A look at documented soil and groundwater contamination at the Army's Watervliet Arsenal in New York and what it may mean for veterans.

Air Force Plant 4

Air Force Plant 4 is a Superfund aircraft plant in Fort Worth, Texas, with a documented TCE groundwater plume and a PFAS investigation.

Air Force Plant PJKS

A former Air Force Titan missile assembly and test plant in Jefferson County, Colorado, now an EPA Superfund cleanup site.

Allegany Ballistics Laboratory

A Navy rocket-propellant and energetics complex in West Virginia where solvent and explosives use left groundwater contamination.

Defense Depot Ogden

Defense Depot Ogden in Weber County, Utah is an EPA Superfund site where solvents, PCBs and metals affected soil and groundwater.

Defense Supply Center Richmond

Defense Supply Center Richmond, a Virginia logistics depot, was listed as a Superfund site in 1987 over soil and groundwater contamination.

Former Naval Air Station South Weymouth

A look at contamination concerns and ongoing CERCLA cleanup at the former Naval Air Station South Weymouth in Massachusetts.

Francis E. Warren Air Force Base

A look at documented contamination concerns at Francis E. Warren Air Force Base, a Wyoming Superfund site.

Galena Air Force Station

A former Air Force forward operating base on the Yukon River in Alaska with documented fuel, solvent, and PFAS contamination.

Hanscom Air Force Base

Hanscom Air Force Base in Massachusetts is a Superfund site with documented solvent, fuel, and PFAS concerns.

Hastings Naval Ammunition Depot

A former WWII Navy munitions plant near Hastings, Nebraska, now part of a Superfund groundwater cleanup site.

Homestead Air Reserve Base

A look at documented environmental contamination at Homestead Air Reserve Base in Miami-Dade County, Florida, a Superfund site.

Idaho National Laboratory

Idaho National Laboratory is an 890 square mile DOE nuclear research site near Idaho Falls listed as a Superfund site in 1989.

Indian Head Naval Surface Warfare Center

An active Navy energetics R&D site in Charles County, Maryland, added to the EPA Superfund National Priorities List in 1995.

Joliet Army Ammunition Plant

A former Army munitions plant in Will County, Illinois with two NPL Superfund areas tied to explosives, solvents, PCBs and metals.

Longhorn Army Ammunition Plant

A former Army munitions and rocket-motor plant near Caddo Lake in Karnack, Texas, listed as a Superfund site in 1990.

Louisiana Army Ammunition Plant

A former Army munitions plant in Webster Parish, Louisiana, listed on the EPA Superfund NPL in 1989 for explosives and solvents in groundwater.

Luke Air Force Base

Luke Air Force Base, an active Arizona fighter-pilot training installation, has been associated with solvent, fuel, metal, and PFAS contamination.

Mare Island Naval Shipyard

A profile of the former Mare Island Naval Shipyard in Vallejo, California, and the environmental concerns tied to its cleanup.

Marine Corps Logistics Base Barstow

An overview of documented soil and groundwater contamination at Marine Corps Logistics Base Barstow, a federal Superfund site in California.

Military Ocean Terminal Concord

A former Navy weapons station now an Army ocean terminal in California, listed as a Superfund site in 1994.

Mountain Home Air Force Base

An overview of documented soil and groundwater contamination at Mountain Home Air Force Base in Idaho and its Superfund status.

Natick Soldier Systems Center

Natick Soldier Systems Center in Massachusetts is an Army research facility placed on the Superfund National Priorities List in 1994.

Former Naval Air Warfare Center Warminster (Naval Air Development Center)

The former Naval Air Development Center in Warminster, Pennsylvania is a Superfund site with documented groundwater, solvent, and PFAS contamination.

Naval Air Station Cecil Field

A former Navy master jet base near Jacksonville, Florida, with documented PFAS, solvent, and fuel contamination concerns.

Naval Air Station Joint Reserve Base Fort Worth (Carswell Field)

Profile of NAS JRB Fort Worth (Carswell Field), where a TCE groundwater plume and PFAS investigations raise exposure concerns.

Naval Air Station North Island

Naval Air Station North Island in Coronado, California faces scrutiny over the Fiery Marsh dump and groundwater contamination.

Naval Base Point Loma

Naval Base Point Loma in San Diego has documented solvent, metal, jet fuel and PFAS contamination under state-regulated cleanup.

Naval Construction Battalion Center Davisville

A former Navy Seabee base in North Kingstown, Rhode Island, listed as a Superfund site in 1989 for soil and groundwater contamination.

Naval Industrial Reserve Ordnance Plant (Fridley)

A Navy-owned weapons plant in Fridley, Minnesota where solvent dumping led to a Superfund groundwater cleanup.

Naval Magazine Indian Island

A Navy ordnance facility near Port Townsend, Washington, listed as a Superfund site in 1994 over landfill and spill contamination.

Naval Submarine Base New London

Naval Submarine Base New London in Groton, Connecticut is a Superfund site where solvents, metals, PCBs and PFAS have been documented.

Naval Support Activity Mechanicsburg

A Navy supply installation in Pennsylvania listed on the Superfund NPL for groundwater and soil contamination.

Naval Surface Warfare Center Dahlgren Division

An overview of documented contamination and ongoing Superfund cleanup at the Navy weapons-testing facility in Dahlgren, Virginia.

Naval Undersea Warfare Center Keyport

A Navy torpedo and undersea systems facility in Kitsap County, Washington, listed as a Superfund site with documented soil, groundwater, and sediment contamination.

Naval Weapons Station Earle

A Navy munitions base in Monmouth County, New Jersey, listed as a Superfund site in 1990 for solvent, metal, and PFAS contamination.

Naval Weapons Station Yorktown

Naval Weapons Station Yorktown, a Navy ordnance station in Virginia, is an EPA Superfund site with documented soil and groundwater contamination.

Nebraska Ordnance Plant (Former)

A former Army munitions plant near Mead, Nebraska where wartime explosives and solvent use left RDX and TCE in soil and groundwater.

Naval Station Norfolk (Sewells Point Naval Complex)

Naval Station Norfolk is a Superfund site where PFAS, PCBs, solvents, and metals have been documented during ongoing cleanup.

Rocky Flats Plant

Rocky Flats Plant in Colorado made plutonium nuclear-weapon components and left documented radioactive and chemical contamination.

Sacramento Army Depot

Sacramento Army Depot was a California electronics repair installation later listed as an EPA Superfund site for solvent and metal contamination.

Seneca Army Depot

Seneca Army Depot in Romulus, New York stored and demilitarized munitions for decades, leaving soil and creek sediments contaminated.

Sharpe Army Depot

Sharpe Army Depot near Lathrop, California is an NPL Superfund site where groundwater was contaminated with TCE and other solvents.

Tomah Armory (Wisconsin Army National Guard)

A Wisconsin Army National Guard armory built on a former Tomah city landfill where lead contaminated soil and groundwater.

Twin Cities Army Ammunition Plant

A former Army small-arms ammunition plant in Minnesota with documented soil and groundwater contamination concerns.

U.S. Air Force Plant 44

A federally owned missile plant south of Tucson where solvents and PFAS have been associated with groundwater contamination.

Watertown Arsenal (Army Materials Technology Laboratory)

A former Army arsenal and materials research lab in Watertown, Massachusetts, listed as a Superfund site in 1994 and deleted in 2006.

Williams Air Force Base (Former)

Former Williams Air Force Base near Mesa, Arizona is an EPA Superfund site with documented soil and groundwater contamination.

Edwards Air Force Base

The Air Force flight test center in the Mojave Desert, a Superfund site since 1990 with solvents, jet fuel, and PFAS documented in soil and groundwater.

Eielson Air Force Base

Eielson Air Force Base in Alaska is a Superfund site where fuel, solvents, and PFAS from firefighting foam contaminated groundwater that migrated into the nearby Moose Creek community.

Ellsworth Air Force Base

Ellsworth Air Force Base in South Dakota is an EPA Superfund site where solvents such as TCE and PFAS from firefighting foam have been documented in groundwater and nearby private wells.

Fairchild Air Force Base

Fairchild Air Force Base near Spokane, Washington was listed as a Superfund site in 1989, and AFFF-related PFAS later contaminated drinking water in neighboring Airway Heights.

Fort George G. Meade

Fort George G. Meade, the Maryland Army post that hosts NSA and U.S. Cyber Command, was added to the EPA Superfund list in 1998 after TCE, solvents, and later PFAS were found in groundwater.

Fort McClellan

Fort McClellan, the former home of the Army Chemical Corps School in Anniston, Alabama, has been associated with TCE, PCE, PCB, heavy metal, and radiological contamination concerns.

Fort Wainwright

Fort Wainwright, the Army's Arctic post near Fairbanks, Alaska, is a 1990 Superfund site where fuel spills, solvent plumes, and AFFF-related PFAS have been documented in groundwater.

Hill Air Force Base

Hill Air Force Base in Utah, an EPA Superfund site since 1987, has documented TCE groundwater plumes extending under nearby communities and ongoing PFAS investigations tied to firefighting foam.

Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson

Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson in Anchorage, Alaska combines two Superfund sites where fuels, solvents, and PFAS firefighting foam have been documented in soil and groundwater.

Joint Base Langley-Eustis

Both components of Virginia's Joint Base Langley-Eustis are 1994 Superfund sites, with PFAS from firefighting foam found in groundwater at levels among the highest recorded on any U.S. military installation.

Lake City Army Ammunition Plant

Lake City Army Ammunition Plant in Missouri, a Superfund site since 1987, has documented TCE, solvent, PCB, heavy metal, and asbestos contamination from decades of munitions production.

Marine Corps Air Station Cherry Point

MCAS Cherry Point in Havelock, North Carolina, a Superfund site since 1994, has documented PFAS, TCE, and PCB contamination from decades of air station operations.

Marine Corps Air Station Yuma

MCAS Yuma in Arizona was added to the Superfund list in 1990 after solvents such as TCE and PCE were found in groundwater beneath the air station.

Marine Corps Logistics Base Albany

MCLB Albany in Georgia was added to the Superfund National Priorities List in 1989 after landfill operations, industrial spills, and leaking PCB transformers contaminated soil and groundwater.

Memphis Defense Depot

Memphis Defense Depot, a 642-acre DLA supply installation in south Memphis, has been associated with TCE, PCE, solvent, and heavy metal contamination and was added to the Superfund list in 1992.

Naval Air Station Moffett Field

Decades of naval aviation at Moffett Field in California left TCE, PCE, and PCBs in soil and groundwater, placing the base on the EPA Superfund list in 1987.

Naval Air Station Whiting Field

A Florida Navy training base where AFFF use and industrial operations left PFAS and solvent contamination, designated a Superfund site in 1994.

Tooele Army Depot

Decades of industrial waste disposal at Tooele Army Depot in Utah created large TCE groundwater plumes, leading to a 1990 Superfund listing and one of the nation's largest groundwater treatment efforts.

Dover Air Force Base

Dover Air Force Base in Delaware is an EPA Superfund site where groundwater solvents, benzene, arsenic, and PFAS from firefighting foam have raised concerns about potential health effects.

Fort Leonard Wood

Fort Leonard Wood, a major Army training post in Missouri, has documented PFAS and chlorinated solvent contamination tied to firefighting foam use and past dry cleaning operations, along with PCB releases.

Joint Base Cape Cod (Otis Air National Guard Base/Camp Edwards)

Joint Base Cape Cod, a Superfund site since 1989, sits atop Cape Cod's sole-source aquifer, where fuel spills, solvents and firefighting foam created groundwater plumes containing TCE, benzene and PFAS.

March Air Reserve Base

Groundwater contamination with TCE, PCE, jet fuel, and solvents at March Air Reserve Base in California has raised concerns about potential health effects for veterans and nearby residents.

Marine Corps Air Station Tustin

Fuels and solvents from helicopter and blimp operations at the former MCAS Tustin in California contaminated soil and groundwater with TCE and other VOCs, and Navy-led cleanup continues today.

Mather Air Force Base

Mather Air Force Base, a former navigator training installation near Sacramento, California, is a Superfund site where TCE and other solvents contaminated groundwater.

Naval Weapons Industrial Reserve Plant Bethpage

TCE and other solvents from the Navy-owned, Grumman-operated Bethpage plant created Long Island's largest groundwater plume, now spanning more than 3,000 acres in Nassau County's aquifer.

Tinker Air Force Base

Tinker Air Force Base in Oklahoma City, an NPL Superfund site since 1987, has documented groundwater contamination from TCE, PCE, benzene and heavy metals tied to decades of aircraft overhaul work.

Travis Air Force Base

Travis Air Force Base near Fairfield, California, an EPA Superfund site since 1989, has documented TCE, benzene, heavy metal and PFAS contamination in groundwater, soil and Union Creek.

Wright-Patterson Air Force Base

Wright-Patterson Air Force Base in Ohio, an EPA Superfund site since 1989, has documented TCE, solvent, and fuel contamination, plus PFAS linked to decades of AFFF firefighting foam use.

Camp Lejeune Claims in 2026: Where Things Stand

More than 400,000 Camp Lejeune Justice Act claims were filed before the 2024 deadline, and in 2026 settlements are growing while the first trials approach.

Aberdeen Proving Ground

Aberdeen Proving Ground in Maryland, an Army testing installation since 1917, has documented solvent, heavy metal and chemical agent contamination and includes two EPA Superfund sites.

Castle Air Force Base

Castle Air Force Base, a former SAC training base near Merced, California, is an EPA Superfund site where TCE, other solvents, and PFAS have been documented in soil and groundwater.

Fort Detrick

Fort Detrick in Frederick, Maryland is home to an EPA Superfund site where TCE and PCE from buried laboratory wastes contaminated groundwater and nearby residential wells.

Fort Devens

Fort Devens, a former Army post in Massachusetts listed as a Superfund site in 1989, has documented TCE, benzene, PCB, heavy metal, and PFAS contamination.

Fort Riley

Fort Riley, a longtime Army post in Kansas, was added to the EPA Superfund list in 1990 after TCE, heavy metals, and other contaminants were found, and PFAS has since been detected on post.

George Air Force Base

George Air Force Base in Victorville, California, a closed fighter training base and EPA Superfund site, has documented TCE, PCE, benzene, jet fuel, and PFAS contamination.

Griffiss Air Force Base

Griffiss Air Force Base in Rome, New York is a Superfund site where decades of maintenance and disposal operations left TCE, PCBs and heavy metals in soil and groundwater.

Joint Base Lewis-McChord

Joint Base Lewis-McChord in Washington has documented TCE, solvent, petroleum, and PFAS contamination, and portions of the base are EPA Superfund sites.

Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam

Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam in Hawaii has documented contamination from jet fuel, heavy metals, and solvents, and the Pearl Harbor Naval Complex is an EPA Superfund site.

Letterkenny Army Depot

Letterkenny Army Depot in Pennsylvania hosts two Superfund sites where solvents such as TCE, along with heavy metals and PCBs, contaminated soil and groundwater, and solvent plumes reached residential wells off post.

Loring Air Force Base

Loring Air Force Base in Limestone, Maine is an EPA Superfund site where solvents, PCBs and fuels contaminated soil and groundwater during decades of bomber operations.

Marine Corps Air Station El Toro

TCE, PCBs, solvents, and jet fuel contaminated soil and groundwater at MCAS El Toro in California, a Superfund site where cleanup is expected to continue for decades.

Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton

Camp Pendleton, an EPA Superfund site since 1989, has documented PFAS, TCE, and solvent contamination tied to decades of waste disposal and firefighting foam use.

Naval Air Station Alameda

Former Navy airfield on San Francisco Bay where solvents, fuels, PCBs, radium, and heavy metals from decades of aircraft work led to a 1999 Superfund listing.

Former Naval Air Station Brunswick

Concerns about PFAS, firefighting foam, and legacy solvents at the former Naval Air Station Brunswick in Maine.

Naval Air Warfare Center Warminster

PFAS from firefighting foam and solvent contamination at the former Naval Air Warfare Center Warminster affected drinking water wells in surrounding Bucks County communities.

Norton Air Force Base

Norton Air Force Base in San Bernardino, California operated from 1942 to 1994 and was placed on the EPA Superfund list in 1987 after TCE, PCBs, and other contaminants were found in soil and groundwater.

Pease Air Force Base

Pease Air Force Base in New Hampshire, a former Strategic Air Command installation, is an EPA Superfund site where PFAS from firefighting foam, solvents, and jet fuel contaminated groundwater and a drinking water well.

Plattsburgh Air Force Base

Former SAC bomber base in Plattsburgh, New York, where TCE, benzene, heavy metals and PFAS contamination led to a 1989 Superfund listing and ongoing cleanup.

Redstone Arsenal

Redstone Arsenal, an Army installation near Huntsville, Alabama, is an EPA Superfund site where TCE, solvents, heavy metals, and PFAS have raised potential exposure concerns.

Rocky Mountain Arsenal

Rocky Mountain Arsenal, a former Army chemical weapons and pesticide manufacturing site near Denver, was placed on the EPA Superfund list in 1987 amid concerns about solvents, heavy metals, and pesticide contamination.

McClellan Air Force Base

A former Air Force logistics hub near Sacramento, now a Superfund site contaminated with solvents, heavy metals, and PCBs.

Naval Air Station Jacksonville

A major Navy installation in Florida designated a Superfund site after chlorinated solvents reached soil and groundwater.

Fort Ord

A former Army training center on Monterey Bay, closed in 1994 and designated a Superfund site for soil and groundwater contamination.

Wurtsmith Air Force Base

A Cold War bomber base in Oscoda, Michigan, closed in 1993 and now a Superfund site with PFAS-contaminated groundwater.

Hidden Costs of Service: Cancerous Water at Superfund Sites

One veteran's story of contaminated drinking water at Camp Lejeune, and what Superfund designation means for those who served.

Camp Lejeune

One of the largest Marine Corps bases in the country, and the site of one of the most serious drinking-water contaminations in U.S. history.

Fort Benning (formerly Fort Moore)

Georgia's infantry and armor training post, Fort Moore from 2023 to 2025, now Fort Benning again, with a history of contamination concerns.

Schofield Barracks

A historic Army post in central Oahu where asbestos, lead paint, and groundwater contaminants have raised health concerns.

Selfridge Air National Guard Base

A century-old Michigan air base where TCE, PFOA, and PFOS contamination has been linked to health risks for personnel and neighbors.